
British TV Industry Faces 'Existential Crisis' as Revealed by Wolf Hall Director Peter Kosminsky
2025-03-23
Author: Emma
Funding Crisis in the UK Television Industry
The UK television industry is reportedly grappling with a severe funding crisis, as emphasized by Peter Kosminsky, the acclaimed director behind the award-winning period drama Wolf Hall. In a stark revelation during his appearance on BBC Two's Newsnight, Kosminsky disclosed that production for the show's second series almost faced cancellation just weeks before filming was set to commence, largely due to escalating budget constraints.
Challenges for Public Service Broadcasters
Kosminsky explained that despite the show’s critical success, public service broadcasters like the BBC and ITV are finding it increasingly challenging to finance high-quality drama series. His specific production, Wolf Hall: The Mirror and The Light, was forced to cut significant outdoor scenes, transforming the Tudor narrative into mostly 'conversations in rooms' due to financial limits.
Proposal for a Cultural Fund
The director argues that a government-mandated 5% levy on revenues generated by UK subscription streaming services could help create a British cultural fund, aimed at sustaining the ailing sector. This proposal is particularly timely as the UK navigates a shifting media landscape, where once iconic dramas may soon become relics of the past.
Difficult Decisions and Production Cuts
Kosminsky, with a rich background in filmmaking that includes Bafta and Golden Globe accolades, recounted a particularly distressing moment when he and his producer had to halt production merely six weeks before filming. The decision followed a series of cost-cutting measures that had already seen reductions in props, costumes, and even cast members. This unprecedented step left Kosminsky reflecting on a unique challenge in his decades-long career.
Loss of Tudor Life Essence
When discussing the nature of the drama initially envisioned, Kosminsky lamented the loss of scenes showcasing the vibrant essence of Tudor life, including the vivacity of outdoor settings and communal activities. He emphasized that the original script aimed to portray a dynamic view of Tudor society, far beyond the confines of royal courts and lavish dining halls.
Concerns Over Future Storytelling
The situation has grown increasingly dire since the airing of Wolf Hall in November. Kosminsky fears that if the current trends continue, the British audiences might soon find themselves disconnected from the rich storytelling experiences provided by series like Mr Bates vs the Post Office, a landmark ITV drama addressing real injustices faced by postmasters.
External Influences on Production Costs
In addition, the rising costs tied to productions are compounded by external factors such as the long-lasting impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic and the recent strikes among US actors and writers, which brought Hollywood to a standstill in 2023. These influences, combined with surging energy prices, have made financing even the simplest production prohibitively expensive.
Industry Resonance of Kosminsky's Concerns
Kosminsky's concerns resonate with fellow industry professionals. Jack Thorne, the writer behind the hit Netflix show Adolescence, shared insights into how traditional broadcasters might struggle to fund comparable projects. High-budget scenes, such as those requiring hundreds of extras, present challenges to public service budgets, which are already stretched thin.
Decline in Domestic Production Funding
Statistics from the British Film Institute (BFI) underscore the situation: £5.6 billion was allocated for high-end TV and film production in 2024, yet funding for domestic UK productions dwindled, plummeting 22% from previous years.
Looking at International Funding Models
Amidst this crisis, the idea of a streaming levy appears to echo successful funding models in countries such as France and Denmark, invoking questions about the viability of implementing similar policies in the UK, particularly with a challenging political landscape that includes commentary from international figures like Donald Trump.
The Need for Solutions
As the British television industry faces this 'existential crisis,' major stakeholders must grapple with finding solutions that balance funding needs with sustaining the rich narrative traditions that have characterized British storytelling for decades.