Nation

Despite Recent Activity, Hong Kong's Office Market Faces Uphill Battle for Landlords

2024-12-30

Author: Ying

Hong Kong's office sector, which constituted a sturdy 43% of total real estate transactions, is experiencing a notable transformation. Market corrections are underway, as landlords reduce asking prices in a bid to attract potential buyers. This trend has sparked interest from end users eager to capitalize on future rental savings, presenting a silver lining amid an otherwise challenging landscape.

Currently, the overarching investment climate remains volatile due to persistently high interest rates. This has led to sluggish investment activity across the board, forcing many landlords to introduce significant price discounts on property disposals, which in turn has contributed to ongoing corrections in property prices.

Recent data from Midland IC&I, a prominent commercial property agency, reveals that while the office market is facing hurdles, it is not entirely stagnant. In November, a remarkable rebound occurred with 91 transactions recorded, marking a 54.2% increase from October's figures and achieving the highest transaction volume seen since May 2023.

Particularly noteworthy was Hong Kong Metropolitan University's acquisition of Cheung Kei Centre in Hung Hom for HK$2.65 billion (approximately US$341 million), making it the second-largest office deal of the year, just behind the HK$6.4 billion sale of the Nexxus Building in Central to affiliates of Taiwanese tech magnate Steve Chang in February.

Despite these signs of activity, landlords should brace for challenging times ahead. The office rental market is poised for a shake-up with an influx of 3 million sq ft of new office space expected to enter the market by 2025. Notably, Sun Hung Kai Properties is set to release 2.1 million sq ft with the completion of the International Gateway Centre in Tsim Sha Tsui next year. Additionally, projects from Mandarin Oriental and Hongkong Land, along with SEA Holdings, will add substantial space to the inventory.

Fiona Ngan, head of occupier services at Colliers, underscores that the leasing landscape in 2025 will predominantly be shaped by lease renewals, as many firms focus on optimizing their existing office portfolios amid rising cost pressures. She mentions that Mainland Chinese firms have been maintaining leasing momentum, particularly in the small to mid-size office segment. However, with a growing mismatch between office supply and demand, along with an anticipated increase in vacancy rates, forecasts predict a 9% decrease in rents by 2025.

In summary, while recent transactions signal a flicker of activity in Hong Kong's office market, the road ahead remains fraught with challenges. Landlords and investors will need to navigate high interest rates and an impending oversupply of office space if they hope to find stability and profit in this ever-evolving market. Keep watching this space as more developments unfold in the landscape of commercial real estate in Asia's vibrant financial hub!