In a dramatic political twist, the Democratic Republic of Congo has officially banned the party of former President Joseph Kabila, accusing him of having connections with the notorious M23 rebel group that has seized substantial territories in the eastern region this year.

This controversial ban coincides with reports suggesting that Kabila has returned home after spending two years in South Africa. His return to Goma, a hotspot captured by the Rwandan-backed M23 in January, has raised eyebrows.

Kabila's reign lasted 18 years, following the assassination of his father, Laurent Kabila, in 2001. He was just 29 when he took over the presidency. Now, at 53, the stakes are high as the Congolese government accuses him of high treason, ordering the confiscation of all his assets.

An interior ministry statement condemned Kabila's PPRD party for its "ambiguous attitude" towards the M23's control over Congolese land, stating that Kabila's choice to return to Goma puts him under the protection of what they term the "enemy." Meanwhile, Kabila has remained tight-lipped about these accusations but previously denied any links to M23.

In the wake of the ban, Kabila's spokesperson announced that he would address the nation soon, hinting at a potential response to these unfolding events. When questioned about Kabila's presence in Goma, an M23 spokesperson simply remarked, "I don’t see any problem him being here,” leaving many wondering what lies ahead.

Kabila initially assumed power after his father's assassination and won elections twice, but his presidency was marred by controversy. He refused to step down after his term ended in December 2016, citing the inability to organize elections, which resulted in widespread protests.

Fast forward to January 2019, Kabila handed over the presidency to Félix Tshisekedi amid allegations of a power-sharing deal, which both leaders denied. The relationship between Kabila and Tshisekedi has deteriorated since, leading to a formal end of their coalition in December 2020.

Why has Kabila made his return now? In a recent statement, he expressed the desire to help resolve the country's escalating institutional and security crisis. Political analysts suggest that his ties with M23 extend back to his presidency, particularly through former allies like Corneille Nangaa.

This return marks a pivotal moment in DR Congo’s political landscape as many ponder the implications of Kabila’s actions and affiliations. As tensions rise, the nation watches closely to see how this saga unfolds.