Finance

Fed's Interest Rate Cut: Mid-Cap Stocks Set to Outshine the S&P 500, Experts Predict

2024-09-29

Author: Ken Lee

Fed's Interest Rate Cut: Mid-Cap Stocks Set to Outshine the S&P 500, Experts Predict

As investors navigate the recent decision by the Federal Reserve to cut interest rates for the first time since 2020, a golden opportunity is emerging in the world of mid-cap stocks. While large-cap and small-cap stocks have dominated investor attention in recent months, strategists are now setting their sights on the often-overlooked mid-caps as a promising investment.

"Historically, mid-caps tend to outperform once the Fed starts cutting rates," explained Ryan Detrick from Carson Group. His projections suggest that small and mid-cap stocks could soar by up to 20% in the coming year, significantly outperforming their large-cap counterparts. The Russell 2000 index, representative of small-cap stocks, has already seen a 10% increase since the end of June, while the S&P 500 has only risen 4.7% in the same period.

Goldman Sachs has echoed this sentiment, noting that mid-cap stocks traditionally outperform both large and small caps in the year following a rate cut. Confidence in a soft landing for the economy is prompting investors to explore trading options beyond the largest companies. "The initiation of the Fed's rate-cutting cycle could catalyze equity demand and improve investor risk sentiment," remarked Jenny Ma from Goldman Sachs.

Low valuations coupled with robust economic growth are expected to further contribute to mid-caps' gains, with Goldman anticipating a 13% return for the S&P 400 index over the next year. "This market rotation is driven by optimism about a soft landing, favoring riskier sectors as earnings expectations remain extraordinarily high," added Emily Roland, co-chief investment strategist of John Hancock Investment Management.

Bank of America’s Jill Carey Hall emphasized that mid-caps could serve as a "best hedge" for investors in the near term. She pointed out that mid-caps have shown stronger recent guidance compared to small caps, which tend to have less favorable performance during downturns.

Right now, the market is gauging approximately 75 basis points' worth of cuts by year-end, anticipating that the policy rate will fall to between 3.00% and 3.25% by mid-2025—predictions that exceed even those of the Fed itself. This optimism comes despite an earlier rush from Wall Street forecasting numerous rate cuts throughout 2024.

However, some caution remains palpable. The risks surrounding a slower rate-cutting cycle and ongoing recession fears have shifted investor interest from small-cap stocks, which generally come with high risk due to weaker balance sheets. Annex Wealth Management's chief economist, Brian Jacobsen, warned that the small-cap trade might encounter challenges before showing promise, noting that concerns about sluggish growth could overshadow the advantages of lower borrowing costs.

Citi’s Stuart Kaiser advised a careful approach to small-cap investments, stressing that negative economic data could lead to sudden market changes. "If the market perceives a hard landing, small caps could bear the brunt, especially in volatile periods."

Nonetheless, optimism isn't entirely absent for small caps. Goldman Sachs analyst David Kostin noted that a strong jobs report could encourage investors to pivot away from high-quality stocks toward lower-quality firms, anticipating reduced odds of significant labor market downturns.

In conclusion, while mid-cap stocks are drawing critical attention as a potential winner in this shifting landscape, investors are advised to remain vigilant and adaptable as economic indicators continue to evolve.