Finance

Jack in the Box Faces Closure of Up to 200 Restaurants Amid Heavy Debt

2025-04-24

Author: Ming

Financial Turmoil Hits One of America's Favorite Burger Chains

In a shocking move, Jack in the Box, one of the nation’s largest burger chains, is set to close between 150 to 200 of its underperforming locations as part of a new strategy aimed at revitalizing its financial health.

With around 2,200 restaurants spread across 21 states, the chain announced on Tuesday that these closures are part of its 'Jack on Track' initiative. This year alone, 80 to 120 locations are expected to close, with the rest following in 2026.

Debt and Declining Sales Prompt Red Flags

The 74-year-old fast-food giant is grappling with a staggering $3.17 billion in debt and has reported a 4% decline in sales. These closures come on top of the 30 to 40 locations already slated for shutdown this year.

The fast food industry as a whole has been feeling the crunch, with many restaurants shuttering across the country due to rising costs and customers tightening their belts in the face of ongoing inflation. More established sit-down dining chains such as Red Lobster and TGI Friday's have even filed for bankruptcy.

A Shift in Strategy for Survival

Jack in the Box's CEO, Lance Tucker, stated that these strategic restaurant closures are designed to "strengthen our balance sheet, boost cash flow, and reduce debt." To this end, the company plans to eliminate $300 million in debt over the next two years.

Del Taco on the Chopping Block?

In addition to restaurant closures, Jack in the Box is considering selling Del Taco, a Mexican restaurant chain it bought three years ago, amidst bankruptcy filings by several franchisees.

Sales Figures Paint a Grim Picture

Recent first-quarter results revealed declines in same-store sales for both Jack in the Box and Del Taco, with decreases of 4.4% and 3.6% respectively compared to last year. Stock prices have also been in free fall for the past year.

A Bid for Recovery and Future Investments

Despite the financial struggles, Jack in the Box is committed to improving its restaurant experience and investing in new technologies. However, in a move to conserve cash, the chain has suspended its dividend payments to focus on debt reduction.

Looking ahead, Jack in the Box anticipates operating over 2,000 restaurants next year while aiming to offset a continued decline in same-store sales. As of now, details regarding potential buyers for Del Taco have not been disclosed, leaving many questions about the future of the struggling chain.