Finance

The Bank of Canada's Rate Cuts Transform Mortgage Landscape—But Some Homeowners Still Struggle!

2024-12-10

Author: Liam

Cutting interest rates can have far-reaching effects, and that's exactly what the Bank of Canada (BoC) has been doing. Recent analyses reveal that "looser" financial conditions have created an increasingly competitive environment among lenders, causing mortgage rates to drop significantly. According to TD Bank, while their forecast for the BoC’s overnight rate turned out to be accurate, variable mortgage rates have plummeted even further by an impressive 42 basis points.

Despite the increase in mortgage rates, experts predict that the Canadian economy will remain resilient for a few reasons. Firstly, as BMO economist Robert Kavcic pointed out, Canadian incomes are on the rise, equipping homeowners for potential increases in their mortgage payments. Moreover, many borrowers who secured loans during the pandemic were stress-tested for rates of around 5.25 percent, proving they are capable of managing the current average rates, which hover around the low-four percent mark.

However, not everyone is partying yet. Kavcic warns that the positive outlook for mortgage holders could shift due to unforeseen events. If inflation rears its head again, it might hamper the Bank of Canada from lowering rates further—although he considers this scenario "very unlikely." More pressing is the risk of rising unemployment. "As long as Canadians are employed, they will prioritize paying their mortgages," Kavcic states, "But if job losses escalate, deeper financial issues are bound to surface."

Variable-Rate Mortgage Holders: The Big Winners?

Those who opted for variable-rate mortgages after the pandemic could find themselves benefitting almost immediately if the BoC lowers rates again. Typically, Canadian banks adjust their rates in alignment with the central bank, unlike fixed-rate mortgages, which are often tied to fluctuating bond markets.

To break it down: For every $100,000 on a variable-rate mortgage, a 25-basis-point cut can reduce monthly payments by approximately $15. Therefore, for those with a $600,000 mortgage, this translates to a monthly savings of around $90. If the Bank of Canada continues this trend with five cuts totaling 1.75 percentage points, the new overnight rate of 3.25 percent would amount to savings of roughly $630 in monthly payments compared to pre-cuts.

In essence, while the Bank of Canada's rate cuts have flowed through to benefit many homeowners, the landscape remains uneven. Some borrowers will reap the rewards while others may find themselves navigating challenges ahead. Are you ready for the mortgage market's next twist? Stay tuned!