World

Government's Steel Crisis: Will British Steel's Scunthorpe Furnaces Survive?

2025-04-13

Author: Ying

Uncertainty Looms Over British Steel's Future

In a gripping turn of events for the UK steel industry, Business Secretary Jonathan Reynolds has refused to confirm if British Steel's furnaces in Scunthorpe can continue their operations. This uncertainty follows the government's recent intervention after taking control of the Chinese-owned facility from Jingye.

Emergency Measures to Prevent Shutdown

In a race against time, emergency legislation was swiftly passed through Parliament to halt the closure of the plant's two crucial blast furnaces. Despite the government's intervention, Reynolds refrained from guaranteeing that adequate coal supplies would be secured to maintain production. He mentioned the takeover created a valuable "opportunity" for sourcing the necessary coal.

Jingye's Neglect and Government's Response

The government accused Jingye of mishandling raw material supplies, as they had been offloading resources and failing to restock. When probed repeatedly whether coal supplies could be guaranteed before existing stocks ran out, Reynolds chose to dodge the question, emphasizing instead that the takeover was vital for preserving steel production in the UK.

Political Backlash and Criticism

Political repercussions are already surfacing; the Conservative Party criticized the government for not acting sooner to prevent job losses. Shadow Business Secretary Andrew Griffith signaled that the government could have foreseen the crisis and branded the takeover a "botched nationalisation", albeit acknowledging it as the "least worst option" for the steel industry.

Risk of Losing the UK's Steel Production Capability

Reynolds argued that without swift action, the UK could lose its primary steel production capability, a move that would transform the country into the only G7 nation unable to produce virgin steel—an essential material for major infrastructure projects. This situation raises alarming prospects for the UK’s long-term economic stability.

The Search for a New Buyer

As the government seeks a buyer for British Steel, Reynolds firmly stated that he would not entertain another acquisition by a Chinese entity. He stressed the importance of carefully selecting partners in sectors vital to national interests.

Taxpayer Responsibilities and Acknowledging Past Decisions

While the cost to taxpayers during the search for a new buyer remains unclear, Reynolds warned that the company's market value could be considered essentially zero. The taxpayer might need to cover losses approximating £700,000 daily.

Reflecting on the decisions made during its 2019 sale to Jingye, Griffith argued that the previous government had opted for the only available deal, which had broad support from unions and local representatives. However, he acknowledged that the geopolitical landscape has dramatically shifted since then, making reliance on Chinese partnerships questionable.